Um Qais is a historic town located in the northern part of Jordan, approximately 110 kilometers northwest of the capital city of Amman. It is known for its well-preserved Roman-era ruins, which offer visitors a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region.
Um Qais was a major city during the Roman period and was known as Gadara. Today, the ancient ruins of Gadara are among the most impressive in Jordan, featuring a series of monumental temples, theaters, and public buildings, all constructed from local basalt.
Visitors can explore the ancient city and marvel at the impressive architecture, which has survived centuries of earthquakes, wars, and natural disasters. Highlights include the impressive theater, which could seat up to 3,000 spectators, and the beautifully preserved columns of the Decumanus Maximus, the city’s main street.
In addition to the ancient ruins, Um Qais is also home to several museums, art galleries, and cultural institutions, which showcase the rich history and artistic traditions of the region. Visitors can learn about the history of the city and the surrounding area, as well as the unique crafts and cultural practices that have been passed down through generations.
Um Qais is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Jordan, offering a unique and immersive experience of the rich history and culture of the region, and a window into the ancient world of the Roman Empire.